Premises & Slip-and-Fall Specialty · Exclusive

Montana Personal Injury Leads for Law Firms

Exclusive personal injury leads for Montana firms, with premises liability and slip-and-fall as the headline category operating under the modern unitary duty for non-trespassers (Limberhand v. Big Ditch Co., 218 Mont. 132 (1985) preserves attractive nuisance). Plus auto, I-90 trucking, US-93 wildlife-strike catastrophic, motorcycle, ski-resort (Big Sky, Whitefish, Bridger Bowl), Yellowstone-Glacier tourism, hybrid dog bite (MCA § 27-1-715, strict in incorporated cities), wrongful death, and Bakken-spillover industrial. 3-year general PI SOL (MCA § 27-2-204). 50% bar (MCA § 27-1-702). Billings, Bozeman, Missoula, Kalispell, statewide. No contracts, no monthly minimums.

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Key facts at a glance

Montana Personal Injury Leads: Quick Reference

Last updated

Statute of limitations
3 years on most PI under MCA § 27-2-204(1); accrual when plaintiff first discovers, or reasonably should have discovered, the injury caused by negligence. Wrongful death 3 years (extended to 10 years if death results from homicide). Medical malpractice 3 years from injury or discovery with a 5-year statute of repose; birth-injury claims tolled until child turns 8 (suit by 11th birthday). Montana Tort Claims Act (MCA §§ 2-9-101 to 2-9-114) requires written presentment to Department of Administration; Department has 120 days to grant or deny, and SOL is tolled during the review
Comparative fault
Modified comparative under MCA § 27-1-702 in the 50% bar form. Recovery permitted when plaintiff fault "is not greater than" the defendant's or combined defendants' fault; plaintiff at 50% or less recovers (reduced proportionally), plaintiff at 51% or more is barred. MCA § 27-1-703 modifies joint and several liability: defendants whose negligence is 50% or less of combined fault are severally liable only and pay only their proportional share
Distinctive
Med-mal noneconomic cap under MCA § 25-9-411: 2025 HB 195 raised the historical $250,000 cap to $300,000 per claimant, escalating $50,000 per year until reaching $500,000 in 2029, then 2% annual COLA. Noneconomic loss includes pain, suffering, emotional distress, loss of consortium, and humiliation. NO statutory cap on general PI noneconomic damages. Public-entity cap under MCA § 2-9-108: $750,000 per claim and $1,500,000 per occurrence against State, counties, municipalities, and political subdivisions. Punitive damages capped under MCA § 27-1-220 at $10,000,000 or 3% of defendant net worth, whichever is less; available only on clear-and-convincing proof of actual fraud or actual malice. Premises liability adopts unitary reasonable-care duty for non-trespassers; trespasser liability separately addressed in MCA § 27-1-708; attractive nuisance recognized in Limberhand v. Big Ditch Co., 218 Mont. 132 (1985); open-and-obvious is comparative-fault factor, not absolute bar. Hybrid dog-bite framework: MCA § 27-1-715 imposes strict liability only within incorporated cities and towns (no scienter required for unprovoked bites on public or lawful private property); outside incorporated areas plaintiffs proceed under common-law scienter, negligence, or negligence per se. Auto liability minimums 25/50/20; UM/UIM offer-mandatory under MCA § 33-23-201, rejectable in writing. Montana is at-fault tort, not no-fault
Market
Montana recorded 203 traffic fatalities in 2024 (Montana Highway Patrol); 7th highest fatality rate per VMT nationally (TRIP). I-90 carries 8 of 9 deadliest segments. US-93 recorded 58 fatalities total Idaho to Canada. I-15 ranks in the top 5. Montana is #2 nationally for collisions with deer, elk, or moose (State Farm calculates 1-in-58 odds of an annual claim); ~13% of all reported Montana crashes are wildlife-related (nearly 3,000 wildlife-related crashes in 2015 with more than 200 injuries); 357 carcasses on a 10-mile stretch of US-93 on the northwest side of Flathead Lake (2010 to 2015 fall data). Montana ties for 4th nationally with truck-involved crashes accounting for 15% of fatal crashes; ~70% of those killed are occupants of other vehicles. Top counties (2024): Yellowstone (Billings, ~171,600), Gallatin (Bozeman, ~127,000, fastest-growing), Missoula (~122,500), Flathead (Kalispell, ~114,500, +10,100 since 2020), Cascade (Great Falls, ~84,500), Lewis and Clark (Helena, ~75,011), Ravalli (Hamilton), Silver Bow (Butte), Lake (Polson), Park (Livingston), Lincoln (Libby), Beaverhead (Dillon), Madison (Virginia City). Major commercial corridors: I-90 (transcontinental Billings-Bozeman-Butte-Missoula, primary cross-state freight and tourism), I-15 (Idaho border south to Canadian border via Butte, Helena, Great Falls), I-94 (Billings east to North Dakota, Bakken-region freight), US-93 (Idaho border to Missoula north to Canada via Flathead Lake; wildlife-collision hotspot), US-2 (Hi-Line corridor across northern Montana, heavy wildlife exposure), US-191 (Bozeman south through Big Sky into Yellowstone, mountain-pass tourism), US-89 (Yellowstone gateway through Livingston north toward Glacier; tourism plus wildlife). Dominant insurers (2024 MT market share): State Farm 20.8%, Progressive 16.8%, Liberty Mutual 10.8%, USAA 8.4%, Farmers 8.0%, GEICO 6.9%, Allstate 6.4%, Travelers 4.8%, Mountain West Farm Bureau 4.6%, Hartford 1.8%. Total Montana passenger auto direct premium $875.4M in 2021 with 59.3% loss ratio (vs 68% national)

The Market

Why Montana Premises & PI Files Reward Pre-Screening

Montana's 7th-highest-in-U.S. fatality rate per VMT, the I-90/US-93 wildlife-strike concentration (#2 nationally for ungulate collisions), the Yellowstone-Glacier-Big Sky tourism economy, and the Bakken oilfield spillover from North Dakota into Eastern Montana shape a defining commercial-vehicle and tourism-MVA docket. Premises liability proceeds under the modern unitary reasonable-care duty for non-trespassers, with Limberhand attractive-nuisance preserved for irrigation-ditch, mining-site, and rural-property files. NO statutory cap on PI noneconomic damages. 2025 HB 195 raised the MCA § 25-9-411 med-mal noneconomic cap to $300K, escalating to $500K by 2029 then 2% COLA.

Real Search Intent

Every lead actively typed a legal-intent query into Google. High-intent search converts 15% to 30% for most PI firms.

Exclusive, 1 Firm Per Lead

Never shared. Aggregators sell to 3 to 5 firms simultaneously. Ours go to one firm only.

Pre-Screened

Injured. Unrepresented. Below the 50% bar. Within the 3-year clock. Premises files include trespasser-status and Limberhand attractive-nuisance flagging. MTCA files flagged for 120-day Department review tolling.

Coverage

Montana Case Types We Generate

Premises liability and slip and fall are our headline MT category, with steady auto, I-90 trucking, ski-resort, and tourism MVA flow.

Slip & Fall / Premises Liability

Headline category. Avg case value: $25K to $200K (severe: $500K+)

Big-box and grocery, restaurant, lodge, hotel, parking lot, apartment, condominium common areas. Modern unitary reasonable-care duty for non-trespassers; Limberhand v. Big Ditch Co., 218 Mont. 132 (1985) preserves attractive nuisance for irrigation/mining/rural files. Open-and-obvious is comparative-fault factor. No statutory cap on PI noneconomic.

Car Accident (Auto / MVA)

Avg case value: $25K to $175K+

Largest-volume Montana PI category. Dedicated state page with 50% bar fault screening, 3-yr SOL tracking, I-90/US-93 commercial-vehicle and wildlife-strike context capture.

Montana deep dive

Truck & 18-Wheeler

Avg case value: $100K to $5M+

I-90 carries 8 of 9 deadliest segments. Montana ties for 4th nationally with truck-involved crashes accounting for 15% of fatal crashes; ~70% of those killed are occupants of other vehicles. I-15 top-5 deadliest. I-94 Bakken-region freight.

Wrongful Death

Avg case value: $250K to $5M+

3-year SOL (10 years if homicide). NO statutory cap on PI noneconomic. Punitive cap $10M or 3% net worth, clear-and-convincing actual fraud or actual malice (MCA § 27-1-220).

Motorcycle

Avg case value: $25K to $200K+

Higher injury severity than standard MVA. Mountain-pass and rural two-lane crash density on US-93 and US-89 produces concentrated motorcycle fatality patterns; tourism volume drives summer rider files.

Rideshare (Uber / Lyft)

Avg case value: $20K to $150K+

TNC platform $1M coverage in Period 2 and 3, driver personal coverage in Period 1. Bozeman, Missoula, Billings, Kalispell carry steady rideshare volume. UM/UIM offer-mandatory under MCA § 33-23-201.

Dog Bite

Avg case value: $20K to $100K (child cases higher)

Hybrid framework. MCA § 27-1-715 imposes strict liability ONLY within incorporated cities and towns (no scienter required). Outside incorporated areas, plaintiffs proceed under common-law scienter, negligence, or negligence per se.

Ski-Resort, Yellowstone-Glacier & Bakken Industrial

Avg case value: $50K to $1M+

Big Sky, Whitefish, Bridger Bowl ski-resort premises files. US-191 (Big Sky to Yellowstone) and US-89 (Glacier gateway) tourism MVA. Bakken oilfield spillover (Eastern Montana, Yellowstone County into Williston Basin) drives industrial third-party negligence files outside workers' comp.

Wildlife-Strike Catastrophic

Avg case value: $50K to $500K+

Montana is #2 nationally for ungulate collisions; State Farm calculates 1-in-58 odds of an annual claim. ~13% of all reported MT crashes are wildlife-related. 357 carcasses on a 10-mile US-93 stretch on the northwest side of Flathead Lake (2010-2015 fall data). Catastrophic outcomes typical on US-93, US-2, US-89.

We focus on cases firms actually want to buy. Med-mal leads can be added on request, but they are not part of our headline coverage given the 2025 HB 195 escalating cap structure under MCA § 25-9-411 ($300K rising to $500K by 2029, then 2% annual COLA) and the 5-year statute of repose.

The Law

Montana Personal Injury Law: Quick Reference

General PI Statute of Limitations

3 years

MCA § 27-2-204(1). WD 3 yr (10 yr if homicide). Med-mal 3 yr / 5-yr repose.

Premises Liability

Unitary Duty + Limberhand

Modern unitary reasonable-care duty for non-trespassers. Trespasser separate (§ 27-1-708). Limberhand v. Big Ditch Co., 218 Mont. 132 (1985) preserves attractive nuisance.

Fault Rule

Modified, 50% bar

MCA § 27-1-702. "Not greater than" defendant's fault. § 27-1-703 modifies J&S; defendants <50% several-only.

PI Noneconomic Cap

None on general PI

No cap. Med-mal HB 195 escalating. Punitive $10M or 3% net worth.

Med-Mal Cap (HB 195, 2025)

$300K → $500K (2029)

MCA § 25-9-411. Escalates $50K/year, then 2% COLA from 2029.

Public-Entity Cap

$750K / $1.5M (§ 2-9-108)

Per claim / per occurrence. MTCA presentment + 120-day review tolling.

Punitive Cap

$10M or 3% net worth

MCA § 27-1-220. Clear-and-convincing actual fraud or actual malice.

Dog Bite

Hybrid (§ 27-1-715)

Strict in incorporated cities; common-law scienter outside.

Min Auto Liability

25/50/20

UM/UIM offer-mandatory (MCA § 33-23-201). At-fault tort.

Wildlife-Strike

#2 Nationally

~13% of reported crashes wildlife-related. State Farm 1-in-58 annual claim odds. US-93/US-2/US-89 hotspots.

Top Insurers (MT 2024 Market)

State Farm 20.8% | Progressive 16.8% | Liberty Mutual 10.8% | USAA 8.4% | Farmers 8.0% | GEICO 6.9% | Allstate 6.4%

Plus Travelers 4.8%, Mountain West Farm Bureau 4.6%. Total $875.4M direct passenger auto premium (2021).

Top Counties (2024)

Yellowstone | Gallatin | Missoula | Flathead | Cascade | Lewis & Clark | Ravalli | Silver Bow | Lake | Park

Yellowstone (Billings, ~172K), Gallatin (Bozeman, ~127K, fastest-growing), Missoula (~123K), Flathead (Kalispell, ~115K, +10K since 2020), Cascade (Great Falls, ~85K), Lewis & Clark (Helena, ~75K).

Real Outcomes

Notable Montana Personal Injury Verdicts and Settlements

Selected MT premises, auto, trucking, and tourism outcomes. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

6 to 8 figures

Trucking / Catastrophic

I-90 Trucking Catastrophic

I-90 carries 8 of 9 deadliest segments. Commercial-vehicle catastrophic outcomes typically resolve in the high-six-figure to mid-seven-figure range. FMCSA hours-of-service violations and equipment defects support upper-tier values.

6 figures

MVA / Wildlife

US-93 Wildlife-Strike Range

US-93 recorded 58 fatalities Idaho to Canada. Catastrophic wildlife-strike outcomes typically resolve in high-five-figure to mid-six-figure range; design-of-roadway and signage theories may add governmental defendants subject to MCA § 2-9-108 caps.

6 to 7 figures

MVA / Tourism

Yellowstone-Glacier Tourism MVA

US-191 (Big Sky to Yellowstone) and US-89 (Glacier gateway) tourism volume produces concentrated seasonal MVA cases. Out-of-state-driver fact patterns common; rental-car co-defendant analysis at intake.

HB 195

Med-Mal / Cap

MCA § 25-9-411 Med-Mal Cap Escalation

2025 HB 195 raised the historical $250K noneconomic cap to $300K per claimant, escalating $50K/year to $500K by 2029, then 2% COLA. Birth-injury claims tolled until child turns 8 (suit by 11th birthday).

6 to 7 figures

Industrial / Workplace

Bakken-Spillover Industrial Range

Bakken oilfield-spillover industrial files (Eastern Montana, Yellowstone County into Williston Basin) generate third-party negligence claims outside workers' comp. Equipment-defect and confined-space files recurring.

6 figures

Premises / Trespasser

Limberhand Attractive-Nuisance Range

Limberhand v. Big Ditch Co., 218 Mont. 132 (1985) preserves attractive nuisance even under modern unitary duty. Irrigation-ditch, mining-site, and rural-property files where children may be foreseeable trespassers proceed under attractive-nuisance theory.

Lead Economics

Lead Pricing Across Montana Practice Areas

We use our expertise managing Google Ads to get radically better prices than firms running campaigns themselves.

Industry Standard

What most providers sell:

  • Shared leads, sold to 3 to 5 firms at once
  • Generic intake screening
  • Monthly minimums and contracts
  • Setup fees
Our Approach

What you get with us:

  • Exclusive: one firm per lead
  • Pre-screened: below 50% bar, within 3-yr SOL, I-90/US-93 corridor + wildlife-strike + tourism context captured
  • No contracts, no minimums
  • No setup fees

The Bottom Line

Forget the benchmarks.
Our Montana leads typically deliver world-class ROI.

Montana's 7th-highest-in-U.S. fatality rate, the I-90/US-93 wildlife-strike concentration, the Yellowstone-Glacier tourism economy, the Limberhand-preserved attractive-nuisance framework, and uncapped general PI noneconomic damages compound the value of pre-screened exclusive leads here.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our injury lead generation service

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